Nghĩa của từ peptidoglycan bằng Tiếng Việt

danh từ
(hóa học) peptitoglycan (phân tử trong thành tế bào của vi khuẩn) (cũng murein, mucopeptide)

Đặt câu có từ "peptidoglycan"

1. Bacitracin is an inhibitor of peptidoglycan synthesis.

2. Thus the mode of action of d-amino acids on peptidoglycan synthesis can be generally described as follows: in their presence, at growth inhibiting concentrations modified nucleotide-activated peptidoglycan precursors are formed in which d-alanine residues are replaced by the d-amino acids. They are less efficiently incorporated into peptidoglycan.

3. However, concentrations of peptidoglycan > 50 μg/mL were toxic to the macrophages, while the peptidoglycan from B. capillus strain 925.08 and Actinomyces viscosus strain T14AV consumed complement by both the classical and the alternate pathways.

4. Bacteria have peptioglycan, but Archaea have s-layers, polysaccharides, and no peptidoglycan cell walls

5. The cell wall consists of the hydrophobic mycolate layer and a peptidoglycan layer held together by a polysaccharide, arabinogalactan.

Các thành tế bào bao gồm lớp mycolate kỵ nước và một lớp peptidoglycan được tổ chức với nhau bởi một polysaccharide, arabinogalactan.

6. The complex composition of bacterial Biofilms with EPS (extracellular polymeric substance) includes proteins, polysaccharides, extracellular DNA, peptidoglycan, lipids and phospholipids.

7. These surface proteins are anchored to the bacterial cell wall or the peptidoglycan layer through the catalytic activity of sortase enzymes.

8. Resident CD-1 murine peritoneal macrophages were exposed to various concentrations of purified peptidoglycan isolated from members of the genera Bacteroides, Eikenella, and Actinomyces.

9. Difficile, associated with gastrointestinal illness, is one of the Gram-positive Clostridium that will appear dark blue/violet having retained the primary stain (crystal violet) in their thick peptidoglycan layer.

10. Biopolymers sludge peptidoglycan sewage sludge eps Prior art date 2013-12-30 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion

11. Bacteriolysis in vitro can be measured by growing bac-teria in a medium containing 3H N-acetyl glucosamine, a part of the backbone of the peptidoglycan (PPG)

12. What is Archea? How are they different from bacteria? Cell Membrane in arechea is made up of Pseudopeptidoglycan, where as in bacteria, it is made up of either Lipopolysaccharide or Peptidoglycan

13. Like vancomycin, telavancin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the D-Ala-D-Ala terminus of the peptidoglycan in the growing cell wall (see Pharmacology and chemistry of vancomycin).

Giống như vancomycin, telavancin ức chế quá trình tổng hợp vách tế bào bằng cách gắn vào đầu D-Ala-D-Ala của peptidoglycan ở vách tế bào đang phát triển (xem Pharmacology and chemistry of vancomycin).

14. Carbenicillin Acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring.This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis.

15. Penicillin Acylates the active site of Bacillus stearothermophilus D-alanine carboxypeptidase Penicillin kills susceptible bacteria by specifically inhibiting the transpeptidase that catalyzes the final step in cell wall biosynthesis, the cross-linking of peptidoglycan.

16. Amoxicillin binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall.Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity.

17. Ampicillin Trihydrate is the trihydrate form of Ampicillin, a broad-spectrum semisynthetic derivative of aminopenicillin.Ampicillin trihydrate inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin binding proteins, thereby inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, a critical component of the bacterial cell wall.

18. Description: Amoxicillin is a semisynthetic aminopenicillin that inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls by binding to 1 or more of the penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), thereby inhibiting cell wall biosynthesis and causing eventual bacterial lysis.

19. Description: Bacitracin is a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides produced by organisms of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy, which disrupts both gram positive and gram negative bacteria by interfering with cell wall and peptidoglycan synthesis.: In vitro: Bacitracin is a potent antibiotic against gram-positive cocci, staphlococci, streptococci, corynebacteria, Treponema

20. Description: Ampicillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to 1 or more of the penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) which in turn inhibit the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls.Bacteria eventually lyse due to ongoing activity of cell wall autolytic enzymes (autolysins and murein hydrolases) while cell wall assembly is arrested.