1. The Basal ganglia are a group of neurons (also called nuclei) located deep within the cerebral hemispheres of the brain.The Basal ganglia consist of the corpus striatum (a major group of Basal ganglia nuclei) and related nuclei

2. Athetosis is a nonprogressive disorder arising from damage to the basal ganglia

3. Although widely used, the term Basal ganglia is a misnomer, as ganglia are collection of cell bodies outside of the central nervous system

4. The Basal ganglia are involved primarily in processing movement-related information.

5. Annelids have a well-developed nervous system, a visible brain consisting of several cerebral ganglia, with smaller ganglia controlling each segment down the length of the nerve cords

6. Athetosis is a peculiar involuntary movement resulting from pathologic involvement of the basal ganglia

7. Conclusions: Adsd is an autosomal dominant basal ganglia disease mapping to chromosome 5q13.3-q14.1.

8. Basal ganglia Calcification is a very rare condition that happens when calcium builds up in your brain, usually in the basal ganglia, the part of your brain that helps control movement

9. Athetosis is a symptom primarily caused by the marbling or degeneration of the basal ganglia

10. Because sympathetic ganglia lie close to the vertebral column, sympathetic preganglionic fibers are generally short.

11. In the peripheral nervous system, Atp is involved in chemical transmission in sensory and autonomic ganglia.

12. Objective To investigate the relationship between basal ganglia calcification and acute hemiplegia syndrome ( AHS ) in infants.

13. The Basal ganglia is comprised of the striatum, which consists of the caudate nucleus and the putamen, the globus pallidus, the subthalamic nucleus, and the substantia nigra The Basal ganglia are primarily associated with motor control, since motor disorders, such as Parkinson’s or Huntington’s diseases stem from dysfunction of neurons within the Basal ganglia.

14. The word Basal refers to the fact that the Basal ganglia are found near the base, or …

15. You can begin to infer the relative location of the Basal ganglia from its name: “Basal” means “base,” or “bottom.” The Basal ganglia are located in the inferior (lower/-est or underneath) portion of the brain

16. 19 Objective To investigate the aetiology, pathogeny, clinic, and imaging of the hypoxia cerebropathy in bilateral basal ganglia.

17. A 2003 study using radioactive labeling demonstrated that the wasp stings precisely into specific ganglia of the roach.

18. Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) was used to decode Articulatory gestures in M1, cerebellum and basal ganglia

19. Acid-saline extract of cerebral ganglia stimulated protein synthesis by the mantle-collar tissue in vitro.

20. The Basal ganglia are a group of structures found deep within the cerebral hemispheres.The structures generally included in the Basal ganglia are the caudate, putamen, and globus pallidus in the cerebrum, the substantia nigra in the midbrain, and the subthalamic nucleus in the diencephalon.

21. You’re about to learn the other potential long-term effects of a stroke in the Basal ganglia

22. Athetosis is a condition marked by constant writhing movements. It's often caused by injury to basal ganglia

23. 12 Objective 90% glycerine was used to postbulbar inject to block the ophthalmic ganglia in the absolute glaucoma patients , that released their distress.

24. This means that the cerebral cortex is, in fact, part of the Cerebrum along with other structures like the hippocampus and the basal ganglia.

25. The Nucleus Accumbens, represented by NAc or NAcc is also known as Accumbens nucleus.It is a part of basal ganglia

26. Histologic findings reveal genuine ganglia in the adventitia, which often are also connected by a branch to the joint capsule.

27. The longitudinal cords are termed connectives and join a pair of ganglia with those which precede and succeed it.Sentence dictionary

28. 16 The Ventral Nerve-Cord consists of a series of ganglia lying on the floor of the thorax and abdomen.

29. The Amygdalae are located in the temporal lobe of the brain and are part of the basal ganglia—an important component of the limbic system

30. Patients with comprehension emotional Aprosody also showed a higher frequency of right-hemisphere lesions involving the basal ganglia and the temporoparietal cortex

31. How do pigs demonstrate Cephalization? Cephalization is defined by a gathering of ganglia, or nervous tissue, in the anterior end of the animal

32. Fortunately it’s not all bad news, because you’ll also learn how recovery is possible, and … Basal Ganglia Stroke: Recognizing the Long-Term Effects

33. In addition, micro-ganglia were found between the fine bundles of the vagus nerve; their neurons seem to have a visceral-afferent function.

34. Methods: The authors characterized a large family with autosomal dominant basal ganglia disease (Adsd) clinically and by MRI, MR spectroscopy (MRS), and SPECT

35. The opposite is true, too: new Behaviors can be hard because your brain’s basal ganglia, (the “autopilot” part), hasn’t taken over this behavior yet

36. Abulia is the relatively uncommon yet debilitating lack of spontaneous, goal-directed behaviour that is seen predominantly with lesions of the basal ganglia and the frontal lobes.

37. The absence of myenteric ganglia in Hirschsprung’s disease results in massively increased parasympathetic activity with abundant acetylcholine release and pseudo-obstruction in the aganglionic segment.

38. Basal ganglia stroke is a rare type of stroke that can lead to unique long-term effects, like emotional blunting or loss of spontaneous speech

39. The latter have the appearance of small ganglia and lie on the aliform muscles where the transverse nerve divides to innervate the individual muscle fibres.

40. The sinews are removed from the meat and it is trimmed so as to rid it of nerves, ganglia, teats and abscesses before being minced.

41. Acetylcholine in vertebrates is the major transmitter at neuromuscular junctions, autonomic ganglia, parasympathetic effector junctions, a subset of sympathetic effector junctions, and at …

42. Abulia is the relatively uncommon yet debilitating lack of spontaneous, goal-directed behaviour that is seen predominantly with lesions of the basal ganglia and the frontal lobes

43. The Basal ganglia are surrounded by a white mass of the cerebral hemisphere, and the individual nuclei that enter into their composition build the walls of the lateral cerebral chambers.

44. Ganglia and cysts of the supra- and infraspinous muscles can be imaged reliably with MRI, whereas sonography misses those with a purely infra-acromial location.

45. The corpus callosum, pyramidal tract, basal ganglia, four stacked body, choroid plexus and brain stem[sentencedict .com], etc. may shrink as a result of prolonged pressure.

46. And what they've done here is they've put electrodes in its ganglia and its brain and then a transmitter on top, and it's on a big computer tracking ball.

47. Temporary loss of mobility in the roach facilitates the second venomous sting at a precise spot in the victim's head ganglia (brain), in the section that controls the escape reflex.

48. 8 Objective To observe the effects of microencapsulated rabbit sciatic nerve tissue transplantation on substance P(SP) expression in dorsal root ganglia(DRG) after spinal cord hemisection injury (hSCI).

49. The Claustrum is a relatively thin layer of gray matter located between the white matter tracts of the external capsule and extreme capsule of the basal ganglia

50. Appendages of body re „ duced to Branchiae, present only in four species, and - - to the ventral copulatory 32 appendages of Alma and Criodrilus. The ganglia are crowded at the posterior end of …

51. Three main subtypes may be distinguished: congenital hypoplastic hypoganglionosis occurs predominantly in Hirschsprung’s disease proximal to the aganglionic segment and consists of small paucicellular ganglia with increased interganglionic distances.

52. 12 Objective To observe the effects of microencapsulated rabbit sciatic nerve tissue transplantation on substance P(SP) expression in dorsal root ganglia(DRG) after spinal cord hemisection injury (hSCI).

53. Leigh’s syndrome was diagnosed at five months of age based on failure to thrive, lethargy, hypotonicity, choreo-athetosis and lactic acidaemia, with basal ganglia hypodense areas demonstrated by brain computerized tomographic scan.

54. Animal tissues used: adipose tissue/omentum antler velvet appendix bile blood/blood products bones (other than vertebral column) brain colostrum dorsal root ganglia dura mater enzymes eyes/corneas heart/pericardium intestine small large kidney lung mammary gland milk & milk products muscle, skeletal ovary pancreas pituitary saliva, salivary gland skin/hides skull spinal cord spleen tendons/ligaments testis thymus thyroid tonsils trigeminal ganglia vertebral column other: _____________________________________ 5.

55. Alternative Titles: Basal ganglion, Basal nucleus Basal ganglia, group of nuclei (clusters of neurons) in the brain that are located deep beneath the cerebral cortex (the highly convoluted outer layer of the brain).

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57. Claustrum definition is - the one of the four basal ganglia in each cerebral hemisphere that consists of a thin lamina of gray matter separated from the lenticular nucleus by a layer of white matter.

58. •Anoxic brain injury is a common sequela of cardiac arrest •Common brain CT findings include loss of gray-white matter interface and hypoattenuation of basal ganglia and thalami •Therapeutic hypothermia can mitigate secondary injury

59. Barbarianize barbarically barbarization barbituric acid barclay de tolly barium enema barium hydroxide baroclinity barometric pressure barometrograph baronetical baronetising baronetizing barothermogram barothermograph barotraumata barquisimeto barracudina Barricadoing barristerial bartholomeu bartolom bartolommeo barytocalcite basal ganglia

60. AmnesicsAmnesics Amnesics Amnesics AiAmnesics Temporally-Graded RA Temporally ­Limited RA Decade­Nonspecific RA Remote Recent RemoteRemote Recent Recent Seen in AK Seen in MTL Seen in Basal Ganglia (HD) disease

61. The Basal ganglia or Basal nuclei are clumps of gray mass located below the cortex in the depth of both cerebral hemispheres ().These nuclei can have different shapes and are involved in the control of movement

62. In most Annelids (segmented worms) such as the earthworm, two cerebral ganglia (bundles of nerve cells) form a primitive bilobed brain, from which sensory and motor nerve fibres lead to other areas of the body.

63. Phylum Annelida-segmented worms-Coelomate & triploblastic body plan-Complex organ systems -True body segments: repeated sections divided by septa-Division of labor: circulatory, digestive, excretory systems separated-Closed circulatory system -Cerebral ganglia (like a brain)

64. Explants of 99 adult newt forelimb Blastemata (21- to 24-day regenerates) were cultured, with and without implanted dorsal root ganglia, in modified Parker's medium (CMRL-1415) for periods of 72-144 h

65. In presence of some risk factors, such as hemolysis, sepsis, prematurity, low birth weight, it can be complicated by Bilirubinic encephalopathy (BE), when the unconjugated pigment crosses the blood-brain barrier and attaches to basal ganglia (pallidum

66. Robertson (5) reported the distance between presynaptic and postsynaptic Axoplasm, as separated by the two axolemmic membranes, to be about 600 A in the giant fibers of the stellate ganglion of the squid and in the abdominal ganglia of the crayfish

67. Ataxic cerebral palsy is caused by damage to cerebellar structures, differentiating it from the other two forms of cerebral palsy, which are spastic cerebral palsy (damage to cortical motor areas and underlying white matter) and dyskinetic cerebral palsy (damage to basal ganglia).

68. Amygdala definition is - the one of the four basal ganglia in each cerebral hemisphere that is part of the limbic system and consists of an almond-shaped mass of gray matter in the anterior extremity of the temporal lobe —called also Amygdaloid nucleus.

69. Definition of Arthropod : any of a phylum (Arthropoda) of invertebrate animals (such as insects, arachnids, and crustaceans) that have a segmented body and jointed appendages, a usually chitinous exoskeleton molted at intervals, and a dorsal anterior brain connected to a ventral chain of ganglia

70. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) also often called cholinesterase inhibitors, inhibit the enzyme Acetylcholinesterase from breaking down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine into choline and acetate, thereby increasing both the level and duration of action of acetylcholine in the central nervous system, autonomic ganglia and neuromuscular junctions, which are rich in acetylcholine receptors.

71. Definition of Amygdala : the one of the four basal ganglia in each cerebral hemisphere that is part of the limbic system and consists of an almond-shaped mass of gray matter in the anterior extremity of the temporal lobe — called also amygdaloid nucleus Examples of Amygdala in a Sentence

72. The imaging reveals a dense network of sympathetic Arborizations that had been previously undetected by conventional methods, with sympathetic fibers being in close apposition to > 90% of adipocytes. We demonstrate that these sympathetic fibers originate from the celiac ganglia, which are activated by cold challenge.

73. Botulins are potent neurotoxins produced by the bacillus, Clostridium botulinum.The toxins are proteins that bind to a receptor on the presynaptic membrane of neurons in peripheral cholinergic synapses.Botulinum toxins act at four different sites in the body: The neuromuscular junction, autonomic ganglia, postganglionic parasympathetic nerve endings and postganglionic sympathetic nerve endings

74. The nucleus Accumbens is found in an area of the brain called the basal forebrain.There is a nucleus Accumbens in each cerebral hemisphere; it is situated between the caudate and putamen.The nucleus Accumbens is considered part of the basal ganglia and also is the main component of the ventral striatum.The nucleus Accumbens itself is separated into two anatomical …

75. Botulins are potent neurotoxins produced by the bacillus, Clostridium botulinum presynaptic membrane of neurons The toxins are proteins that bind to a receptor on the in peripheral cholinergic synapses.Botulinum toxins act at four different sites in the body: The neuromuscular junction, autonomic ganglia, postganglionic parasympathetic nerve endings and postganglionic sympathetic nerve endings